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Concussion safety: Know what to do if it happens

January 23, 2025   ·   0 Comments

By Brian Lockhart

Everyone is at risk of having a concussion.

Whether through a home accident or other type of injury – a blow to the head or neck area can result in a concussion.

Anyone who plays a sport is at a higher risk of concussion due to the nature of the activity.

A concussion is a brain injury. It can’t be seen on X-rays, CT scans or MRIs. It may affect the way a person thinks, feels, and acts.

Any blow to the head, face, or neck may cause a concussion. A concussion may also be caused by a blow to the body if the force of the blow causes the brain to move around inside the skull.

A concussion is a serious injury. While the effects are typically short-term, a concussion can lead to long-lasting symptoms and even long-term effects.

There are many signs and symptoms of a concussion you should be aware of. These include headache, dizziness, ringing in the ears, memory loss, nausea, light sensitivity, drowsiness, and depression.

If you notice signs of a concussion in others or experience any of these symptoms yourself, consult with a physician or nurse practitioner.

Athletes have a higher risk of concussion, especially in sports where there is potential for physical contact.

If a person is injured during a game, call 911 if the person is unconscious, has lost consciousness, or had a seizure.

If they are conscious, they should visit an emergency room or primary care provider such as a family doctor or nurse practitioner.

When the person is someone you know or a family member, you should watch for signs of a concussion in the person.

Symptoms may appear immediately or be felt days after an injury, especially in children and the elderly. If symptoms appear or persist, visit a physician or nurse practitioner.

If you suffer a concussion, it is important that you take time to heal. In some cases, concussion or repeat concussion can result in swelling of the brain, permanent brain damage, or even death.

Sports coaches, trainers, and officials, as well as school boards, have requirements in place on how to deal with suspected concussions. 

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